Consequences of Stress on Children's Development

The item of stress that I chose to focus on is poverty. About 15 million children in the United States – 21% of all children – live in families with incomes below the federal poverty threshold, a measurement that has been shown to underestimate the  needs of families. Research shows that, on average, families need an income of about twice that level to cover basic expenses. Using this standard, 43% of children live in low-income families. (nccp.org) As a result of this we are faced with an epidemic in the United States. Factors that contribute to poverty is the unemployment as well as under employment. Some children are considered born into poverty because of their race, social class or where they live. Poverty effects children in many ways. The first way is their physical and mental development. Children who live in poverty often experience hunger due to not enough money for food. Their parents may have to choose whether to pay the rent and utilities and putting food on the table. This in return have children under nourished and their development is delayed. Children struggle in school and drop out of school without finishing their education. If the family situation does not improve they may become homeless. This can have a grave impact on the child's mental health which will bring about depression, and due to the lack of nutrition children will not be able to concentrate and have trouble in their studies.
My family was considered to be living below the poverty level for our family size. My mother and father worked to support us. My family pulled together and relied on each other. We got help from our community and friends. My parents provided us with our needs, a home and food to eat. They made sure we had the love and attention even though they worked. I was the oldest so i stepped in and helped out a great deal. We made it through the rough times and struggles.

Within Southern Africa, many households are facing increasing pressures as they deal with multiple challenges such as low employment, high levels of disease, environmental resources under pressure and changing political landscapes. (Regional Environmental Change,

Poverty, Family Stress & Parenting
www.humiliationstudies.org/documents/AhmedPovertyFamilyStress

http://nccp.org/topics/childpoverty.html

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10113-009-0103-y
 







Comments

  1. Lashawn,
    Children do suffer when their families go through hardships including becoming homeless. Things like a parent losing their job can change their lifestyle quickly. Also children that find themselves homeless because they ran away is an issue. Children need stability and a safe place to live. As an adult I think about how stressful it is to try and figure out how to handle financial hardships, now imagine a child that can't do anything to help the situation having to endure the same that an adult endures. That is very overwhelming.

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